There’s a new gym bag essential sweeping social media and it’s got me spritzing with curiosity. Among the usual Hydroflasks, deodorants, and extra towels, creators are now packing spray bottles of hypochlorous acid (HOCl). This might sound like something straight out of a high school chemistry lab, but it’s fast becoming the skincare essential we didn’t know we needed. People on Tiktok claim that a few sprays of HOCl can help prevent post-workout acne, stave off odour, and even clean equipment. But if this spray can do all that, is it safe to use on our faces? And what even is hypochlorous acid? We investigate with the help of an expert.
What is Hypochlorous Acid?
Hypochlorous Acid is something your body already produces. This mild acid is a natural part of your immune system, created by white blood cells to fend off bacteria and inflammation. “It helps defend our body against pathogens like viruses and bacteria,” says Dr Mikki Singh, Founder and Director of Bodycraft Clinic. Now, it’s stepping into the spotlight as an ingredient in skincare, thanks to its impressive healing properties.
The Benefits of Hypochlorous Acid for Your Skin
Here are some compelling reasons to make room for it in your skincare routine:
1. Antimicrobial Properties
One of the most celebrated benefits of HOCl is its antimicrobial properties. It’s highly effective at neutralizing bacteria, viruses, and fungi, making it a fantastic option for anyone struggling with acne or other skin infections. Unlike traditional acne treatments that can be harsh and drying, hypochlorous acid is gentle and won’t strip your skin of its natural moisture. “Think of this as a non-allergenic sanitiser, without alcohol, for your face,” adds Dr Mikki.
2. Soothes Inflammation
If you have sensitive skin, you know the struggle of finding products that don’t cause redness or irritation. Hypochlorous acid is incredibly soothing and can help calm inflammation. It’s especially beneficial for conditions like eczema, rosacea, and psoriasis, providing relief without the harsh side effects of steroids.
3. Promotes Healing
Ever wonder why your skin heals faster when you use certain products? Hypochlorous acid is part of the reason. It promotes wound healing by reducing inflammation and encouraging cell repair. This makes it a great addition to your routine if you have cuts, scrapes, or even post-procedure skin that needs extra care.
How to Incorporate Hypochlorous Acid into Your Routine
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Hypochlorous acid is still making its way to India so there aren’t many products in the market but you can start your journey by incorporating this restorative facial toner into your skincare routine. HOCl toners and sprays are becoming increasingly popular. They’re easy to use and can be spritzed on throughout the day. Plus, they’re perfect for soothing irritated skin on the go.
“Hypochlorous acid can vary in terms of concentration so it can be at a lower concentration like 0.005% up to 0.02% and generally, that is considered a very safe range for hypochlorous acid to exist at and to be used in skin care without causing irritation or damage,” suggests Dr.Mikki
The Science Behind Hypochlorous Acid
Hypochlorous acid is a weak acid that’s chemically similar to chlorine but far gentler. It’s produced through a process called electrolysis, where saltwater is subjected to an electric current, resulting in a solution that’s safe for the skin. HOCl works by disrupting the cell membranes of bacteria and other pathogens, effectively neutralizing them without harming human cells.
Is Hypochlorous Acid Safe?
You might be wondering if hypochlorous acid is safe to use, given its potent properties. The good news is, it’s incredibly safe for topical use. Unlike many other skincare ingredients, hypochlorous acid is non-toxic, non-irritating, and hypoallergenic. It’s even safe for use around the eyes and on sensitive skin areas.”Because this ingredient works by creating oxidative stress, when you’re using antioxidants it’s going to undo all this so this does not pair well with vitamin C. So if you use an antioxidant in the morning then space it out by a few hours before using your hypochlorous acid,” advises Dr Mikki.
Hypochlorous acid as a trending ingredient in skincare is still making its way to India but it’s sure to blow up soon. So next time you’re on the lookout for a new skincare product, give hypochlorous acid a try.